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title: "데이터 유형"
content_type: tutorial
url: "https://learn.unity.com/tutorial/deiteo-yuhyeong?language=ko"
language: ko
difficulty: beginner
duration_minutes: 5
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last_updated: "2026-08-04T14:24:18.000Z"
---

# 데이터 유형

값 형식과 참조 형식의 차이를 이해해 C# 변수의 동작을 더 정확히 파악합니다.

변수의 작동 방식을 정확히 이해할 수 있도록 값과 레퍼런스 데이터 유형의 주요 차이점에 대해 알아보세요.

이 튜토리얼은 [스크립팅의 기초 프로젝트](https://learn.unity.com/project/beginner-gameplay-scripting)에 포함되어 있습니다.

이전: [델타 시간](https://learn.unity.com/tutorial/delta-time?projectId=5c8920b4edbc2a113b6bc26a)

다음: [클래스](https://learn.unity.com/tutorial/classes-5?projectId=5c8920b4edbc2a113b6bc26a)

## 1. 데이터 유형

[Video](https://connect-mediagw.unity.com/h1/20220104/videos/0d932cb0-2982-4647-a9f8-2457f971c184_U_Beginner_20_DataTypes.mp4) ([Transcript (ko_kr)](https://connect-mediagw.unity.com/h1/20220427/36bea1c0-c2dc-4d39-98c4-88cdbb336a1c_20_Data_Types.ko.vtt))

## **DatatypeScript**

```csharp
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

public class DatatypeScript : MonoBehaviour 
{
    void Start () 
    {
        //값 유형 변수
        Vector3 pos = transform.position;
        pos = new Vector3(0, 2, 0);
        
        //레퍼런스 유형 변수
        Transform tran = transform;
        tran.position = new Vector3(0, 2, 0);
    }
}
```